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Summary results

date and time submitted name id & link system costs [bnEUR/a] marginal abatement cost [EUR/tCO2] difference to default downloads
2023-01-02 18:54:55 Albania 408cfe2f-1cd4-49bc-953c-b4290a53ac21 0.76 376.03 region: EU -> AL; co2_sequestration_potential: 200.0 -> 0.28 zip file of all results | PyPSA network file | config.yaml file


Table of contents



Breakdown of yearly system costs

All costs are in 2015 euros, EUR-2015.

0.00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.8system costs [bnEUR/a]Albania SMRFischer-TropschDACCCCO2 sequestrationH2 Electrolysishelmethfossil gasgas boilerOCGTgas CHPbiomass CHPresistive heaterair heat pumpground heat pumpsolar PV rooftopsolar PV utilitybiogassolid biomasselectricity distribution grid

Maps

starting grid | grid reinforcement and other investments | hydrogen network and electrolyser capacity

408cfe2f-1cd4-49bc-953c-b4290a53ac21 | Albania

today's grid tomorrow's grid hydrogen grid

Technology capacities

0123456789101112capacities [GW]Albania ground heat pumpair heat pumpresistive heaterH2 ElectrolysisFischer-Tropschonshore windoffshore wind (AC)solar PV utilitysolar PV rooftopnuclearOCGTH2 Fuel Cellbiomass CHPgas CHP

Energy balances by carrier

high voltage electricity supply and demand

-8-6-4-202468energy [TWh/a]Albania OCGTgas CHPbiomass CHPsolar PV utilityelectricity distribution gridhelmethH2 Electrolysis

low voltage electricity supply and demand

-7-6-5-4-3-2-101234567energy [TWh/a]Albania solar PV rooftopelectricity distribution gridground heat pumpair heat pumpresistive heaterBEV chargerindustry electricitynon-industrial electricity

hydrogen supply and demand

-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.0energy [TWh/a]Albania SMRH2 ElectrolysisFischer-TropschH2 for industryH2 for shippingland transport fuel cell

methane supply and demand

-1.4-1.2-1.0-0.8-0.6-0.4-0.20.00.20.40.60.81.01.21.4energy [TWh/a]Albania helmethfossil gasbiogasgas CHPOCGTgas boilerCCSMR

liquid hydrocarbon supply and demand

-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.50.00.51.01.52.0energy [TWh/a]Albania Fischer-Tropschkerosene for aviationnaphtha for industry

CO2 supply and demand

-0.7-0.6-0.5-0.4-0.3-0.2-0.10.00.10.20.30.40.50.60.7CO2 [MtCO2/a]Albania industry oil emissionsaviation oil emissionsSMRgas boilerOCGTgas CHPbiogasbiomass CHPCCDAC

stored CO2 supply and demand

-0.8-0.6-0.4-0.20.00.20.40.60.8CO2 [MtCO2/a]Albania DACCCbiomass CHPhelmethCO2 sequestrationFischer-Tropsch

residential rural building heating supply and demand

-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.50.00.51.01.52.0energy [TWh/a]Albania resistive heaterground heat pumpheat

urban district heating supply and demand

-1.4-1.2-1.0-0.8-0.6-0.4-0.20.00.20.40.60.81.01.21.4energy [TWh/a]Albania Fischer-Tropschgas boilergas CHPbiomass CHPresistive heaterair heat pumphot water storageDACheatlow-temperature heat for industry

Primary energy

Note that primary energy for wind, solar and hydroelectricity is accounted for using the direct equivalence method, i.e. assuming a 100% correspondence between primary energy and electricity generation.

012345678primary energy [TWh/a]Albania solar PV utility

Final energy and non-energy

Electricity includes electricity demand from electric vehicles, newly-electrified industry and heat pumps in individual buildings, but excludes electricity demand for water electrolysis. Hydrogen includes hydrogen demand for land transport, shipping, industry and ammonia production, but excludes hydrogen demand for synthesis into hydrocarbons. Liquid hydrocarbons include aviation fuel and feedstock for basic chemicals production (mostly for plastics).

01234567891011final energy [TWh/a]Albania district heatliquid hydrocarbonshydrogenmethaneelectricity

Time series for system operation

high voltage electricity supply and demand time series

low voltage electricity supply and demand time series

hydrogen supply and demand time series

methane supply and demand time series

liquid hydrocarbon supply and demand time series

CO2 supply and demand time series

stored CO2 supply and demand time series

residential rural building heating supply and demand time series

urban district heating supply and demand time series