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Summary results

date and time submitted name id & link system costs [bnEUR/a] marginal abatement cost [EUR/tCO2] difference to default downloads
2023-07-28 15:39:40 no name 9164f5ed-5ca4-43a0-9015-fd6ce8498fa4 1.91 336.73 region: EU -> BA; co2_sequestration_potential: 200.0 -> 0.77 zip file of all results | PyPSA network file | config.yaml file


Table of contents



Breakdown of yearly system costs

All costs are in 2015 euros, EUR-2015.

0.00.20.40.60.81.01.21.41.61.82.0system costs [bnEUR/a]no name SMRFischer-TropschDACCCCO2 sequestrationH2 Electrolysisfossil gasgas boilerOCGTgas CHPbiomass CHPground heat pumpsolar PV rooftopsolar PV utilitybiogassolid biomasselectricity distribution grid

Maps

starting grid | grid reinforcement and other investments | hydrogen network and electrolyser capacity

9164f5ed-5ca4-43a0-9015-fd6ce8498fa4 | no name

today's grid tomorrow's grid hydrogen grid

Technology capacities

05101520253035capacities [GW]no name ground heat pumpair heat pumpresistive heaterH2 ElectrolysisFischer-Tropschonshore windsolar PV utilitysolar PV rooftopnuclearOCGTH2 Fuel Cellbiomass CHPgas CHP

Energy balances by carrier

high voltage electricity supply and demand

-25-20-15-10-50510152025energy [TWh/a]no name OCGTgas CHPbiomass CHPsolar PV utilityelectricity distribution gridH2 ElectrolysisDAC

low voltage electricity supply and demand

-20-15-10-505101520energy [TWh/a]no name solar PV rooftopelectricity distribution gridground heat pumpresistive heaterBEV chargerindustry electricitynon-industrial electricity

hydrogen supply and demand

-7-6-5-4-3-2-101234567energy [TWh/a]no name SMRH2 ElectrolysisFischer-TropschH2 for industryH2 for shippingland transport fuel cell

methane supply and demand

-3.5-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.5energy [TWh/a]no name fossil gasbiogasgas CHPOCGTgas boilerSMRgas for industry

liquid hydrocarbon supply and demand

-5-4-3-2-1012345energy [TWh/a]no name Fischer-Tropschkerosene for aviationnaphtha for industry

CO2 supply and demand

-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.50.00.51.01.52.0CO2 [MtCO2/a]no name industry oil emissionsgas for industryaviation oil emissionsSMRgas boilerOCGTgas CHPbiogasbiomass CHPCCDAC

stored CO2 supply and demand

-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.50.00.51.01.52.0CO2 [MtCO2/a]no name DACCCbiomass CHPCO2 sequestrationFischer-Tropsch

residential rural building heating supply and demand

-3.5-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.5energy [TWh/a]no name gas boilerresistive heaterground heat pumpheat

urban district heating supply and demand

-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.0energy [TWh/a]no name Fischer-Tropschgas boilergas CHPbiomass CHPresistive heaterhot water storageDACheatlow-temperature heat for industry

Primary energy

Note that primary energy for wind, solar and hydroelectricity is accounted for using the direct equivalence method, i.e. assuming a 100% correspondence between primary energy and electricity generation.

02468101214161820primary energy [TWh/a]no name solar PV utility

Final energy and non-energy

Electricity includes electricity demand from electric vehicles, newly-electrified industry and heat pumps in individual buildings, but excludes electricity demand for water electrolysis. Hydrogen includes hydrogen demand for land transport, shipping, industry and ammonia production, but excludes hydrogen demand for synthesis into hydrocarbons. Liquid hydrocarbons include aviation fuel and feedstock for basic chemicals production (mostly for plastics).

024681012141618202224final energy [TWh/a]no name district heatliquid hydrocarbonshydrogenmethaneelectricity

Time series for system operation

high voltage electricity supply and demand time series

low voltage electricity supply and demand time series

hydrogen supply and demand time series

methane supply and demand time series

liquid hydrocarbon supply and demand time series

CO2 supply and demand time series

stored CO2 supply and demand time series

residential rural building heating supply and demand time series

urban district heating supply and demand time series